Search results for "Market exchange"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Stackelberg-Cournot and Cournot equilibria in a mixed markets exchange economy

2012

In this note, we compare two strategic general equilibrium concepts: the Stackelberg-Cournot equilibrium and the Cournot equilibrium. We thus consider a market exchange economy including atoms and a continuum of traders, who behave strategically. We show that, when the preferences of the small traders are represented by Cobb-Douglas utility functions and the atoms have the same utility functions and endowments, the Stackelberg-Cournot and the Cournot equilibrium equilibria coincide if and only if the followers’ best responses functions have a zero slope at the SCE.

Computer Science::Computer Science and Game TheoryStackelberg-CournotGeneral equilibrium theoryContinuum (topology)05 social sciencesEconomyCournot competition[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceComputer Science::Multiagent SystemsNonlinear Sciences::Adaptation and Self-Organizing SystemsMarket exchange0502 economics and business[No keyword available]EconomicsStackelberg competitionExchange economy[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances050207 economics[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceMathematical economicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS050205 econometrics
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Stackelberg-Walras and Cournot-Walras equilibria in mixed markets: a comparison

2012

In this note, we compare two strategic general equilibrium concepts: the Stackelberg-Walras equilibrium and the Cournot-Walras equilibrium. We thus consider a market exchange economy embodying atoms and a continuum of traders. It is shown that, when the preferences of the small traders are represented by Cobb-Douglas utility functions, the Stackel-berg-Walras and the Cournot-Walras equilibria can coincide only if 1) the endowments and preferences of atoms are identical and 2) the elasticity of the followers’ best response functions are equal to zero in equilibrium.

General equilibrium theoryPartial equilibriumCournot competition[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceMicroeconomicsStackelberg-WalrasMarket exchangeBest responseStackelberg competitionEconomics[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceMathematical economicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCournot-Walras
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Economia della condivisione e antropologia dello scambio

2017

The article analyses the distinctive economic models based on sharing that proliferated with the rise of web 2.0 (or social web). In particular, it analyzes what sharing means in different contexts (material and immaterial goods, and services) and it questions whether sharing can be seen as a discrete category, different from both market exchange and gift. Finally, the article questions the role of law with respect of these new economic activities.

InternetSharing Sharing economy Market exchange GiftSettore IUS/05 - Diritto Dell'EconomiaSettore IUS/01 - Diritto PrivatoSettore IUS/02 - Diritto Privato ComparatoSharing Sharing economy Market exchange Gift; Internet
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